{"id":11627,"date":"2024-10-14T10:02:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T02:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/app11147.cloudwayssites.com\/?p=11627"},"modified":"2024-11-21T11:12:35","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:12:35","slug":"grade-431","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/stainless-steel\/grades\/grade-431\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 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(P)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a (S)<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>15.0-17.0%<\/td><td>1.25-2.50%<\/td><td>0.12-0.20%<\/td><td>1.00% \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td><td>1.00% \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td><td>0.040% \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td><td>0.030% \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431<\/h3><p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 SS 431 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 (\u00b0C\/\u00b0F)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f (\u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0632 (HV)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 (HB)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0644 (HRc)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 (%)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 (\u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629)<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>540 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \/ 1004 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/td><td>930-1080 \/ 135-156<\/td><td>725-860 \/ 105-125<\/td><td>280-340<\/td><td>255-300<\/td><td>27-35<\/td><td>15-20<\/td><td>200 \/ 29000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>600 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \/ 1112 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/td><td>860-960 \/ 125-139<\/td><td>690-800 \/ 100-116<\/td><td>250-310<\/td><td>235-275<\/td><td>24-32<\/td><td>17-22<\/td><td>200 \/ 29000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>650 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \/ 1202 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/td><td>790-890 \/ 115-129<\/td><td>620-730 \/ 90-106<\/td><td>230-280<\/td><td>215-255<\/td><td>22-30<\/td><td>18-23<\/td><td>200 \/ 29000<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 431<\/h3><p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/td><td>7.70 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0633\u06453<\/td><td>0.278 \u0631\u0637\u0644\/\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>1450-1510 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>2642-2750 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>24 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0645\u00b7\u0643<\/td><td>166 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>570 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><td>570 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>460 \u062c\u0648\u0644\/\u0643\u062c\u0645\u00b7\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0646<\/td><td>460 \u062c\u0648\u0644\/\u0643\u062c\u0645\u00b7\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>10.2 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\/\u0645\u062a\u0631\u00b7\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (20-100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/td><td>5.67 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\/\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629\u00b7\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a (70-212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431<\/h2><p>\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062c\u064a\u0633<\/td><td>\u0633\u0648\u0632 431<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 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304<\/a><\/strong>:\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 431\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/stainless-steel\/grades\/grade-316\/\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 316<\/strong><\/a>:\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 431. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/li><\/ol><p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431<\/h2><p>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 431 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/h3><p>431 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/stainless-steel\/properties\/hardness\/\">\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c 431 \u0647\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/stainless-steel\/properties\/magnetic\/\">\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>5. \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 431 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>6. \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/strong>:\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0625\u0644\u0649 360 \u0625\u0644\u0649 480HB\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 Rc44.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/strong>:\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>7. \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/strong><\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/strong>:\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong>:\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628<\/strong>:\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 431 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431\u061f<\/h2><p>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p><p><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/strong>:\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (EAF) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/strong>:\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p><strong>3. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/strong>:\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>5. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/strong>:\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 431 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>6. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641<\/strong>:\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>7. \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/p><p><strong>8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/strong>:\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>9. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>:\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0640SS 431<\/h2><p>\u0641\u064a SteelProGroup\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 SS 431\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h3><p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (EAF)<\/strong>:\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a (VIM)<\/strong>:\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 (AOD)<\/strong>:\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 (AOD) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 431\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/strong>:\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 815 \u0648900 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/strong>:\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0625\u0644\u0649 980-1065 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641<\/strong>:\u064a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 600-650 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062e\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong>:\u064a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong>:\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong>:\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f<\/strong>:\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0622\u062e\u0631 <strong>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431<\/strong><\/h5><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642<\/strong>:\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0640 431 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/strong>:\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong>:\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 431 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0642\u0637\u0639<\/strong>:\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0646<\/strong>:\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0641\u0631<\/strong>:\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0637\u062d\u0646<\/strong>:\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/strong>:\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/strong>:\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong>:\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 TIG (\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u063a\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644).<\/strong>:\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a (MIG)<\/strong>:\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/strong>:\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0634\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li><\/ul><h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431<\/strong><\/h5><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/strong>:\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/strong>:\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642<\/strong>:\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/h3><p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>:\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>:\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>:\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/li><\/ul><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>:\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0644\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>:\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>:\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong>:<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>:\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/strong>:\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431<\/h2><p>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628.<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 431 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/strong>:\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 431 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a.<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/strong>:\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 431 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628<\/strong>:\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 431 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629<\/strong>:\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 431 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631<\/strong>:\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633<\/strong>:\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 431 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[\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11615,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[4191,112],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grades","category-stainless-steel"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11627","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11627"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11627\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steelprogroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}