Содержание
AISI 8630 Alloy Steel | UNS G86300 Hot Rolled Bar Supplier
- Джон

AISI 8630 alloy steel is a dependable and versatile material for critical industrial applications. SteelPro Group takes pride in supplying premium-grade 8630 alloy steel bars, rods, and plates. Whether you need steel for oilfield equipment, renewable energy projects, or heavy machinery, our products deliver quality and reliability.
This article explains the key properties and applications of AISI 8630 steel. It also highlights how SteelPro’s expertise ensures outstanding service and unmatched quality.
What Is AISI 8630 Steel?
AISI 8630 is a low-alloy steel with medium carbon content (0.28–0.33%). Its blend of nickel, chromium, and molybdenum improves hardenability while providing a balance of strength, toughness, and wear resistance after heat treatment. With a tensile strength of 620 MPa and excellent fatigue resistance, it performs well under dynamic loads. The alloy is 70% machinable in its annealed state and is well-suited for forging, rolling, and welding (with preheating). These qualities make it ideal for parts such as connecting rods, bolts, shafts, and other high-stress components.
8630 Alloy Steel Key Characteristics
- High Strength-to-Weight Ratio: Optimized for load-bearing parts.
- Excellent Toughness: Resists impact and fatigue in harsh environments.
- Superior Hardenability: Attains uniform properties via oil and water quenching.
- Machinability: Rated at 70%.
- Weldability: Compatible with common welding techniques post-preheating.
AISI 8630 Steel Equivalent Grades and Standards
At SteelPro Group, we ensure that our products meet international standards so that you can count on their quality and performance. The grades listed here comply with well-known global specs, ensuring that our products are up to the job, no matter the industry.
Стандарт | Оценки | Grade Belong to the Industry |
УНС | J13051 | Кастинг |
SAE | 8630 | Bar, Tube, Sheet, Strip and Forging |
AMS | 8630 | Bar and Forging |
АИСИ | A732 14Q | Кастинг |
8630 Steel Chemical Composition
Элементы | Содержание |
Углерод (С) | 0.28~0.33 |
Кремний (Si) | 0.15~0.35 |
Марганец (Mn) | 0.7~0.9 |
Фосфор (P) | ≤0,035 |
Сера (S) | ≤0,04 |
Хром (Cr) | 0.4~0.6 |
Никель (Ni) | 0.4~0.7 |
Медь (Cu) | ≤0,35 |
Молибден (Mo) | 0.15~0.25 |
8630 Steel Mechanical Properties
Свойство | Значение метрики | Имперская ценность |
Предел прочности | 620 МПа | 89900 фунтов на кв. дюйм |
Предел текучести | 550 MPa | 79800 psi |
Усталостная прочность | 315 MPa | 45700 psi |
Модуль объемной упругости | 140 ГПа | 20300 кфунтов на кв. дюйм |
Модуль сдвига | 72.0 GPa | 10400 ksi |
Модуль упругости | 190 – 210 ГПа | 27557 – 30458 ksi |
Коэффициент Пуассона | 0.27 – 3.0 | 0.27 – 3.0 |
Удлинение при разрыве | 16% | 16% |
Твердость по Кнупу | 230 | 230 |
Твердость по Роквеллу C | 15 | 15 |
Твёрдость по Виккерсу | 217 | 217 |
Обрабатываемость | 70% | 70% |
8630 Steel Physical Properties
Свойство | Метрическая единица | Имперская единица |
Плотность | 7,85 г/см³ | 0,284 фунта/дюйм³ |
Модуль упругости | 200 ГПа | 29 000 кфунтов на кв. дюйм |
Коэффициент Пуассона | 0.29 | 0.29 |
Теплопроводность | 42 Вт/м·К | 24 Btu/h·ft·°F |
Thermal Expansion (20-100°C) | 11,7 мкм/м·К | 6,5 мкдюйм/дюйм·°F |
8630 Steel Applications
- Oil & Gas Industry: Valve bodies, connectors, hangers, and wellhead equipment requiring corrosion and pressure resistance.
- Wind Energy: Pitch/yaw bearings and gearbox ring gears in turbines.
- Heavy Machinery: Shafts, crankshafts, bolts, and studs demanding strength and fatigue resistance.
- Automotive: Steering knuckles, axle components, and transmission parts.
- General Engineering: Medium-section water-quenched parts and small oil-quenched components.
SteelPro Group customizes 8630 steel products to meet precise specifications for these applications, ensuring reliability in mission-critical systems.
8630 Steel Product Forms and Size
We offer a diverse selection of 8630 alloy steel product forms and sizes. With an extensive inventory that includes rounds, flats, plates, bars, and wire rods, we can meet various project requirements.
Раунды
- Diameters: 0.25 to 24 inches (6.35 to 609.6 mm)
Flats
- Thicknesses: 0.125 to 12 inches (3.18 to 304.8 mm)
- Widths: 0.5 to 48 inches (12.7 to 1219.2 mm)
Тарелки
- Thicknesses: 0.25 to 10 inches (6.35 to 254 mm)
- Widths: 12 to 120 inches (304.8 to 3048 mm)
Бары
- Lengths: 6 to 40 feet (1829 to 12192 mm)
Wire Rods
- Diameters: 0.093 to 1.75 inches (2.36 to 44.45 mm)
8630 Steel Forging Process
At SteelPro Group, we employ controlled forging techniques to enhance 8630 steel’s structural integrity:
- Предварительный нагрев: Heat billets to 1150–1250°C (2102–2282°F) to improve plasticity.
- Ковка: Shape the steel under precise pressure within the austenitic temperature range.
- Охлаждение: Use air or controlled furnace cooling to refine grain structure and minimize residual stress.
Our state-of-the-art forging facilities ensure dimensional accuracy and superior mechanical performance for high-stress components.
8630 Steel Heat Treatment
Отжиг
- Best choice: Austenitize at 845°C (1550°F), furnace-cool to 730°C (1350°F), then slow-cool to 640°C (1180°F) at 20°C/hr (36°F/hr).
This method produces a microstructure with coarse pearlite and minimal ferrite. The result is improved machinability and toughness. By carefully controlling the cooling rate, the steel gains more uniform properties, making it well-suited for demanding applications.
- Other Option: Iso-anneal at 660°C (1225°F) for improved machinability.
Нормализация
Heat to 870°C (1600°F), air-cool to refine microstructure.
Закалка
Austenitize at 830–870°C (1525–1600°F), and quench in oil/water based on part geometry.
Закалка
Reheat to 150–650°C (302–1202°F) to achieve target hardness and stress relief.
Explore Our 8630 Steel Inventory Today
When precision and reliability matter, SteelPro Group delivers. Our AISI 8630 alloy steel products are available in rounds, flats, plates, and custom forgings, backed by ISO-certified manufacturing and rapid global delivery.
Whether you need raw material supply, precision machining, or heat treatment services, our team ensures your project meets the highest standards.