P420M | Pressure Vessel Steel
P420M | Pressure Vessel Steel
P420M is a thermomechanically rolled fine-grain steel for pressure vessels. “P” means pressure use, “420” indicates minimum yield strength in MPa, and “M” refers to thermomechanical rolling. It offers excellent weldability and high strength at elevated temperatures. It’s commonly used in energy, petrochemical, and boiler industries. The European steel number is 1.8826.
Description
What is P420M?
P420M contains about 0.16% carbon and 1.7% manganese, with smaller amounts of silicon and other alloying elements. It is a solid, fine-grain steel, usually in plate form. P420M is thermomechanically rolled, offering excellent weldability and strength at high temperatures. It is mainly used in pressure vessels, boilers, and industrial structures in the energy and petrochemical sectors. The steel is hot-rolled for improved properties, with subgrades like P420ML1 and P420ML2 for low-temperature conditions.Why Choose P420M Pressure Vessel Steel?
Are you looking for high-strength steel for pressure vessels and high-temperature applications? We recommend P420M for its great weldability, strength, and reliable performance under heat and pressure. It’s a tough, easy-to-use material that meets industry standards. P420M stands out for its toughness and versatility in high-stress environments. Subgrades like P420ML1 and P420ML2 are perfect for low-temperature applications. For more demanding needs, alternatives like A516 or 13CrMo4-5 offer extra strength and temperature resistance. By choosing P420M, you ensure safety, durability, and reliable supply from a trusted partner.Product Specification
Category | Details |
Quality Standard | EN 10028-5, GB 713, ASTM A841, ISO 9328-5-2018 |
Certifications | ISO 9001, CE, AD 2000-W0, PED, ASME Section II, LR, DNV, BV, SGS |
Thickness | 6-100mm |
Width | 900-4800mm |
Length | 3000-25000mm |
Weight | Depends on length and width |
Tolerances | Thickness: ±0.3 mm to ±1.0 mm, Width: ±5 mm, Length: ±10 mm |
Technology | Thermomechanically Rolled |
Processing Service | Bending, Welding, Decoiling, Cutting, Punching |
Shapes | Pressure Vessel Steel Plate, Pressure Vessel Steel Sheet, Pipes, Profiles |
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity) | 5 tons (according to the actual tonnage) |
Lead Time | Typically 7-20 days |
Price Terms & Payment | Based on customer requirements, T/T, L/C |
Ports | Qingdao, Lianyungang, Dalian |
Export Countries | Southeast Asia, Central Asia, Europe, Russia, South America, Middle East, etc. |
Shipping Method | Offers Sea, Air and Customised Shipping |
Chemical Compositions
Element | P420M Content (%) | P420ML1 Content (%) | P420ML2 Content (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Carbon, C | max 0.16 | max 0.18 | max 0.18 |
Silicon, Si | max 0.50 | max 0.50 | max 0.50 |
Manganese, Mn | 1.10 – 1.70 | 1.10 – 1.70 | 1.10 – 1.70 |
Phosphorus, P | max 0.025 | max 0.020 | max 0.020 |
Sulfur, S | max 0.010 | max 0.010 | max 0.005 |
Nitrogen, N | max 0.02 | max 0.02 | max 0.02 |
Chromium, Cr | max 0.30 | max 0.30 | max 0.30 |
Nickel, Ni | max 0.50 | max 0.50 | max 0.50 |
Molybdenum, Mo | max 0.20 | max 0.20 | max 0.20 |
Vanadium, V | max 0.10 | max 0.10 | max 0.10 |
Copper, Cu | max 0.30 | max 0.30 | max 0.30 |
Titanium, Ti | max 0.05 | max 0.05 | max 0.05 |
Niobium, Nb | max 0.05 | max 0.05 | max 0.05 |
Mechanical Properties
Thickness Range (mm) | Tensile Strength (MPa/ksi) | Yield Strength (MPa/ksi) | Brinell Hardness (HB) | Rockwell Hardness (HRB) | Vickers Hardness (HV) | Elongation (%) | Elastic Modulus (GPa/ksi) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 – 16 | 500-660 / 72.5-95.7 | 420 / 60.9 | 130-180 | 70-90 | 130-180 | 22-25 | 210 / 30,457 |
16 – 40 | 500-660 / 72.5-95.7 | 400 / 58.0 | 130-180 | 70-90 | 130-180 | 21-23 | 210 / 30,457 |
40 – 63 | 500-660 / 72.5-95.7 | 390 / 56.6 | 130-180 | 70-90 | 130-180 | 20-22 | 210 / 30,457 |
63 – 100 | 500-660 / 72.5-95.7 | 370 / 53.7 | 130-180 | 70-90 | 130-180 | 19-21 | 210 / 30,457 |
100 – 150 | 500-660 / 72.5-95.7 | 350 / 50.8 | 130-180 | 70-90 | 130-180 | 18-20 | 210 / 30,457 |
>150 | 500-660 / 72.5-95.7 | 330 / 47.9 | 130-180 | 70-90 | 130-180 | 16-18 | 210 / 30,457 |
Data After Normalized Processing
Thickness Range (mm) | Tensile Strength (MPa/ksi) | Yield Strength (MPa/ksi) | Brinell Hardness (HB) | Rockwell Hardness (HRB) | Vickers Hardness (HV) | Elongation (%) | Elastic Modulus (GPa/ksi) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 – 16 | 510-670 / 73.9-97.2 | 430 / 62.4 | 140-190 | 72-92 | 140-190 | 23-26 | 210 / 30,457 |
16 – 40 | 510-670 / 73.9-97.2 | 410 / 59.5 | 140-190 | 72-92 | 140-190 | 22-24 | 210 / 30,457 |
40 – 63 | 510-670 / 73.9-97.2 | 400 / 58.0 | 140-190 | 72-92 | 140-190 | 21-23 | 210 / 30,457 |
63 – 100 | 510-670 / 73.9-97.2 | 380 / 55.1 | 140-190 | 72-92 | 140-190 | 20-22 | 210 / 30,457 |
100 – 150 | 510-670 / 73.9-97.2 | 360 / 52.2 | 140-190 | 72-92 | 140-190 | 19-21 | 210 / 30,457 |
>150 | 510-670 / 73.9-97.2 | 340 / 49.3 | 140-190 | 72-92 | 140-190 | 17-19 | 210 / 30,457 |
Industries & Applications
Industries | Products |
---|---|
Pressure Vessels | Boilers, Heat Exchangers, Steam Drums, Reactors, Autoclaves |
Energy Production | Turbine Casings, Steam Generators, Gas Turbine Components, Condensers, Heat Recovery Units |
Petrochemical Industry | Oil Tanks, Storage Spheres, Fractionation Columns, Refining Towers, Gas Cylinders |
Offshore Structures | Floating Production Units, Platform Decks, Pipe Supports, Risers, Crane Components |
Nuclear Power | Reactor Vessels, Containment Vessels, Steam Generators, Heat Shields, Spent Fuel Tanks |
Chemical Processing Plants | Chemical Reactors, Pressure Filters, Distillation Columns, Storage Tanks, Mixer Vessels |
Marine Applications | Ship Hulls, Ballast Tanks, Marine Boilers, Deck Equipment, Cargo Holds |
Mechanical Engineering | Hydraulic Presses, Pressure Cylinders, Heavy-Duty Machine Frames, Pressure Pipes, Gear Housings |
Water Treatment Plants | Pressure Filters, Water Storage Tanks, Sludge Digesters, Flocculators, Filter Presses |
Packing
At SteelPRO Group, we prioritize secure and efficient packing for P420M steel to ensure it arrives in optimal condition. Here are four key advantages of our packing process:
- Seaworthy Packaging: We use strong, durable materials such as wooden pallets or crates to ensure the steel plates are securely packed for long sea voyages, preventing damage from movement.
- Waterproof Wrapping: P420M is covered with high-quality waterproof materials to protect it from moisture and corrosion during transport, especially in humid environments.
- Edge and Surface Protection: We apply edge protectors and use padded coverings to safeguard the steel from scratches and dents, ensuring that the material’s surface and edges remain intact.
- Custom Labeling and Marking: All shipments are clearly labeled with handling instructions and customer-specific requirements, facilitating smooth customs clearance and proper storage upon arrival.
This careful attention to packing guarantees that P420M steel from SteelPRO Group arrives safely and ready for immediate use.
Machining
P420M Heat Treatment
Here are the P420M steel forms we offer at SteelPRO Group:
- Thermomechanically Rolled P420M: Our standard form, offering high mechanical properties and excellent weldability, ideal for demanding pressure vessel applications.
- Normalized P420M: Available for projects that require enhanced toughness and uniformity in mechanical properties.
- Stress-Relieved P420M: Provided to reduce residual stresses after fabrication or welding, improving long-term structural integrity.
- Quenched and Tempered P420M: Offered for applications where maximum strength and toughness are critical.
These options ensure we supply the right form of P420M to meet your specific application needs.
P420M Surface Finish
- Shot Blasting: Removes surface impurities, rust, and scale, ensuring a clean surface for further processing.
- Pickling and Passivation: Enhances corrosion resistance by cleaning the steel surface and forming a protective oxide layer.
- Anti-Corrosion Coating: Applies a protective layer that shields the steel from moisture and environmental corrosion, ideal for marine and industrial environments.
- Galvanization: Adds a zinc coating to protect P420M steel from corrosion, particularly in harsh or exposed environments.
- Phosphating: Improves paint adhesion and provides mild corrosion protection by creating a phosphate coating on the surface.
Custom surface treatment requirements can be accommodated upon request.
P420M Pressure Vessel Steel Supplier
- Competitive Pricing and Customer Focus: We offer competitive prices while maintaining a focus on client satisfaction, ensuring prompt and helpful support throughout your project.
- High-Quality Materials and Reliable Supply: Our P420M steel is sourced from top-grade raw materials, with a stable and reliable production process to meet both large and small-scale orders.
- Wide Product Range with Precision Processing: We provide a broad selection of P420M steel products and offer advanced processing services like cutting, bending, and welding to match your project’s exact specifications.
- Strict Quality Assurance and Certification: Each batch of P420M undergoes strict quality control, including comprehensive testing and certification according to industry standards like EN 10204 3.1/3.2.
- Custom Solutions, Safe Packaging, and Efficient Logistics: We deliver fully customized P420M solutions, with secure packaging to ensure safe transit, and provide transparent logistics to keep you updated on delivery progress.
Our Service
SteelPRO Group – manufacturer and solution provider for special steel, offering multi-industry application solutions and customised services, 100% quality free, accompanying customers in their growth!
Our Quality Control
- Roundness
- Tolerance
- Microstructure
- Non-Destructive Testing
- Destructive Testing
- Process Control
Service Integration Processing
- Welding
- Metal Fabrication
- CNC Machining
- Lathe
- Forming
What Is The Typical Lead Time For P420M Orders?
The typical lead time is around 7-20 days, depending on the order size and processing requirements.
Are Custom Dimensions Available For P420M Plates?
Yes, we offer custom dimensions for P420M, tailored to your project specifications, including thickness, width, and length.
Can You Provide Material Certifications For P420M?
Absolutely, we supply EN 10204 3.1/3.2 certifications with every order, ensuring full traceability and compliance.
What Are The Minimum Order Quantities (MOQ) For P420M?
The minimum order quantity is typically 5 tons, but we can adjust this based on specific requirements.
What Surface Treatments Are Available For P420M?
We offer a range of treatments, including shot blasting, pickling, galvanization, and anti-corrosion coatings.
What Shipping Options Do You Offer For P420M?
We provide sea, air, and customized shipping options, ensuring safe and timely delivery based on your location.
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